Independent Trails: Fact File.SWCO2

South West Cornwall: Penzance to Falmouth

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Trail Facts

Total distance: 60 miles (96km)
Duration: 6 nights, 5 days walking (hiking)
Minimum/maximum daily distances: 10 miles (16km)/13 miles (21km)
Average daily distance: 12 miles (19km)
Waymarking: The route is very clearly waymarked with South West Coast Path National Trail acorn waymarks and is very easy to follow
Season: All year
Starting point of holiday: Penzance
End of holiday: Falmouth
Code: SWCO

Itinerary

Day 1 : Travel to Penzance where your first nights accommodation has been booked.
Penzance is an attractive small town that is worth exploring. Places of interest include the Market House, the extraordinary Egyptian House, the Maritime Museum and the National Lighthouse Centre.

Day 2: Penzance to Porthleven. 13 miles (21km)
From Penzance the coast path follows the beach around Mount's Bay to the evocative island castle of St. Michael's Mount. Approached by a granite causeway at low tide or by boat at high tide the little harbour, village and dramatic castle perched on top of this rocky island is a delight to explore. Returning to the mainland, cliff top paths lead around Cudden Point to Prussia Cove. Taking its name from the King of Prussia inn, run by the notorious smuggler John Carter, the cove was the base of the Carter family 'business', with storage caves, a landing and roadway from it - the ruts in the rock above the beach bear witness to the scale of operations. The path then follows the lovely beach at Praa Sands before returning to the cliff top to inspect the beautifully restored engine house and chimney of the Wheal Prosper Mine. Continuing along the cliffs above the impressive ruins of Wheal Trewavas Mine, the path passes a poignant memorial to all the shipwreck victims who were buried on the cliff tops, rather than in consecrated ground, and then descends to the attractive fishing village of Porthlevan.

Day 3: Porthleven to Lizard. 13 miles (21km)
After passing the old coastguard station, the path follows the natural shingle bank of Loe Bar past the Loe, a large freshwater lake noted for its birdlife, and one of the two places claiming to be where the sword Excalibur was restored to its watery source. Above the bar is a memorial to Henry Trengrouse who invented the rocket-fired lifeline after witnessing the loss HMS Anson that was beached in a storm in 1807, with the loss of 120 lives. The path continues along the cliff edge to Gunwalloe church, which has an unusual detached bell tower cut into the cliff-face, then drops down to Polurrian Cove, climbs up again and then drops back down to the delightful fishing village of Mullion Cove. Exhilarating walking along the cliff top path past Rill Point, where the Spanish Armada was first sighted in 1588 leads to the outstanding beauty spot of Kynance Cove. With its islands, stacks and arches of serpentine rock, the cove has an irresistible grandeur. Around the islands' bases and the cliffs bordering the cove are several exciting and interconnected caves and blowholes. The path then wanders past old serpentine workings to reach Lizard Point, Britain's most southerly point.

Day 4: Lizard to Coverack. 11 miles (18km).
Lighthouse, Coastguard station and lifeboat station are passed in succession as the path turns around the headland and follows the cliff edge past the Devil's Frying-pan, a vast chasm caused by the collapse of a sea cave, to Cadgwith, another beautiful Cornish fishing village with thatched, whitewashed cottages and a small harbour. Continuing past the ruin of an old serpentine works, the path drops down to Kennack Sands, renowned for its multi-coloured pebbles of serpentine, granite, gabbro and gneiss, and then rises up to follow the cliff top path around Black Head Point to Coverack, whose name - hideaway- suggests that smuggling, rather than fishing provided its main source of income.

Day 5:
Coverack to Helford. 13 miles (21km)
Cliff top paths lead around Lowland Point, which provides thrilling views over the Manacles, a notorious reef that has caused countless shipwrecks over the centuries, which were happily claimed by local wreckers. After visiting the former fishing villages of Porthoustock and Porthallow, the path continues around Nare Point, with glorious views over the Helford River, to Gillan Harbour. After crossing pretty Gillan Creek the path visits St Anthony Church, which is as beautiful as its surroundings, before continuing along the shores of the Helford River to the delightful village of Helford, an old Smuggler's haunt of snug thatched cottages with an ancient inn. Just upstream of the village is Frenchman's Creek, one of many creeks and inlets branching off the river that was the inspiration for Daphne Du Maurier's novel of the same name. Her description of it still holds true: “ still and soundless, surrounded by trees, hidden from the eyes of men”.

Day 6: Helford to Falmouth. 10 miles (16km)
After taking the ferry across the river the path proceeds through sleepy hamlet of Durgan and around Rosemullion Head to Maenporth, where the wreck of a trawler lies. Continuing along the cliffs, the path winds around Pennance Point and Pendennis Point to reach the busy port of Falmouth. In Tudor times, the River Fal saw more shipping than any other port in Britain and Henry VIII concerned about attacks by the Spanish had Pendennis Castle built on the promontory. Facing out to sea, the ramparts of this magnificent castle provide all-round views of the coast, harbour and the town. Other places of interest include Arwennack House; the Tudor manor house of the Killigrew family who planned Falmouth; the Killigrew Pyramid; the Georgian Custom House; the King's Pipe, a chimney built to burn contraband tobacco; the Maritime Museum and the parish church of King Charles the Martyr.

Day 7: Depart from Falmouth after breakfast.

Extra nights/Rest days

An extra night gives you a chance to explore some of the villages on the path or simply relax on one of the sandy beaches for which Cornwall is famous. Porthleven with its picturesque harbour is a lovely place to linger, the delightful village of Coverack is another good choice or consider Helford if you would like to visit Daphne Du Maurier's Frenchman's Creek in the beautiful Helford River.

What's included

Travel Information

Detailed instructions on how to get to the start of the holiday and back from the end of it are sent to you on booking. A summary is given below.

Most convenient International airport: London

Outward journey from London to Penzance: There is a fast and frequent rail service from London Paddington to Penzance (5 ½ hours).

Return journey to London at the end of the holiday: There is a regular rail service between Falmouth and London Paddington via Truro (5 hours).
Returning to your car at the end of the tour: Train to Penzance via Truro.

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