For four
centuries following the conquest of 1066, the Normans sought to subdue
the rebellious Welsh, building castles as they pushed further west
into Wales. In the borderlands of Monmouthshire they built a triangle
of castles to control the routes between England and Wales on this
strategically important stretch of border country. The Three Castles
Walk is a short circular trail linking the ‘Trilateral' of
Skenfrith, Grosmont and White Castles. The scenery of this secluded
corner of the Welsh borders is superb - a lovely patchwork of low
hills, hidden valleys, fields criss-crossed with hedgerows and small
belts of woodland.
The Three Castles Walk begins at White Castle. Named for its coating
of white rendering, this awesome castle stands on a low hill protected
by high curtain walls, six drum towers and a deep water-filled moat.
The views from the battlements over the surrounding countryside to the
Black Mountains and The Skirrid or Holy Mountain are superb. From White
Castle the trail follows an ancient track used by the monks of Abbey
Dore over the fine viewpoint of Graig Syfyrddin to Grosmont. Picturesquely
sited on a hillside above the River Monnow, Grosmont is a charming village
with an ancient castle, noble church, miniscule town hall and a welcoming
inn. The trail then meanders downstream within the beautiful Monnow valley
to Skenfrith Castle, which stands in a loop of the river in the centre
of the village. As well as a fine castle, the village also contains a
fascinating church – its fortress-like appearance reflecting its
use as a refuge for the villagers during times of trouble.